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Triangle Calculator

Triangle Calculator

Dynamic scaling polygon geometry

About the Triangle Calculator

Enter the three sides of a triangle to find its area, perimeter, angles and type (equilateral, isosceles, scalene, right, acute or obtuse).

How to use the Triangle Calculator

  1. Enter Side A, Side B and Side C (Base).
  2. Press Draw & Calculate to see the results and a drawing.

Formula and method

Heron's formula: with s = (a + b + c) Γ· 2, Area = √(s(s βˆ’ a)(s βˆ’ b)(s βˆ’ c)). Angles come from the law of cosines: cos A = (bΒ² + cΒ² βˆ’ aΒ²) Γ· 2bc.

Worked example

A triangle with sides 3, 4 and 5 has s = 6 and area √(6 Γ— 3 Γ— 2 Γ— 1) = 6. It is a right triangle.

When to use the Triangle Calculator

  • Finding a missing side, angle or the area of a triangle.
  • Checking whether three lengths can form a triangle.
  • Solving geometry homework.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Entering angles in radians when the tool expects degrees.
  • Forgetting the triangle inequality: the two shorter sides must add up to more than the longest side.

Tips

  • The sum of any two sides must be greater than the third, otherwise no triangle exists.
  • Angles in a triangle always add up to 180Β°.

Frequently Asked Questions

It gives the area of a triangle from its three side lengths without needing the height.
180 degrees.
Use Heron's formula: the square root of s(sβˆ’a)(sβˆ’b)(sβˆ’c), where s is half the perimeter.
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